NewEngine: What Does This Browser Hijacker Bring?

NewEngine emerges as a notable example of a browser hijacker. While it may not pose an immediate threat, it's important to understand what NewEngine is, how it operates, and how users can protect themselves from similar threats. Here, we aim to shed light on NewEngine, its connection to fake search engines, and the broader implications of browser hijackers.

What is NewEngine?

NewEngine is a rogue browser extension researchers identified during the NeverSleep Potentially Unwanted Application (PUA) analysis. Eventually, it became evident that NewEngine functions as a browser hijacker, a type of software designed to modify browser settings without the user's consent. Its primary purpose is to redirect users to a fake search engine known as Search-Secured.com.

When NewEngine is installed, the default search engine, homepage, and new tab page of the user's browser are changed to Search-Secured.com. This means that whenever a user opens a new tab or conducts a search via the URL bar, they are automatically redirected to this fake search engine, which then redirects them to other sites, often with dubious intentions.

How Browser Hijackers Operate

Browser hijackers like NewEngine are designed to take control of certain browser settings, essentially hijacking the browsing experience. Once installed, they ensure that users are constantly redirected to specific websites, usually fake search engines or other promotional pages. These hijackers are often bundled with other software, making it easy for users to unknowingly install them on their systems.

One of the key characteristics of browser hijackers is their persistence. They often employ tactics to prevent users from changing back their settings, such as blocking access to the settings menu or undoing any changes made by the user. This persistence makes it difficult for users to restore their browser to its original state, leaving them stuck with the hijacker's modifications.

The Goals Behind Browser Hijackers

The main goal of any browser hijacker is to generate revenue by driving traffic to certain websites. By redirecting users to specific pages, hijackers can increase the number of visitors to these sites, which in turn can lead to higher ad revenue or affiliate commissions. In the case of NewEngine, the target site is Search-Secured.com, a fake search engine that further redirects users to other websites, such as TrustedSearch and, eventually, Yahoo.

However, browser hijackers' goals don't stop at increasing web traffic. Many of these programs are designed to collect user data, including browsing history, search queries, and even personal information. This data can then be sold to third parties, including advertisers or, in some cases, cybercriminals. While NewEngine itself may not directly engage in such activities, its connection to Search-Secured.com and other similar sites suggests that data collection is a key component of its operation.

NewEngine and Fake Search Engines

As mentioned earlier, NewEngine's primary function is to promote Search-Secured.com, a fake search engine. Fake search engines like this one are designed to look legitimate but cannot generate original search results. Instead, they redirect users to other search engines or promotional pages. In the case of Search-Secured.com, users are often redirected through a series of sites before landing on a legitimate search engine like Yahoo.

These fake search engines often provide a front for more malicious activities, such as data collection or phishing attempts. They may appear harmless at first glance, but the information they collect can be used for various unethical purposes, including identity theft or targeted advertising.

How to Protect Yourself from Browser Hijackers

While NewEngine and similar browser hijackers may not pose a severe threat, they can still disrupt your browsing experience and compromise your privacy. To protect yourself, it's important to be cautious when downloading and installing software. Always opt for downloads from official and verified sources, and avoid installing software from third-party sites or through intrusive ads.

When installing new software, take the time to read the terms and conditions and use the "Custom" or "Advanced" installation settings. This allows you to see what additional programs or extensions are being installed and allows you to opt out of any unwanted additions. Additionally, be mindful of any prompts asking to change your homepage or search engine, and avoid clicking "Allow" without fully understanding the implications.

Staying Safe Online

Beyond cautious downloading, it's also essential to be vigilant while browsing the internet. Fraudulent content and intrusive ads can often appear legitimate, making it easy to fall into traps set by browser hijackers and other online threats. Regularly review your browser settings and installed extensions to ensure no unwanted changes have been made.

In conclusion, while NewEngine may not be a severe threat, its role as a browser hijacker can still significantly affect your online privacy and security. By staying informed and taking proactive steps, you can protect yourself from the disruptions and potential dangers posed by NewEngine and similar threats.